Ancient Mayans and Black Jaguars – Ek’ Balam Ruins, Yucatan State, Mexico

Less than 20 miles from Valladolid lies Ek’ Balam, a rich but only moderately visited ancient Mayan city. There are more than 30 Mayan languages. In the local Yucatec Mayan language the name Ek’ Balam means “Black Jaguar.” It’s a fittingly imposing name for a city which is believe to have been large and prosperous. Most of the structures of Ek’ Balamn date back to the Late Classic period (600-900 AD), including an impressive tomb.

Ek-Balam - Entrance-Arch

A classic Mayan arch at the Ek' Balam archaeological site.

Ek' Balam - The Twin Pyramids & the Oval Palace

The impressive Twin Pyramids (right) and the Oval Palace (left) at the Mayan ruins of Ek' Balam.

Ek Balam - ballcourt

The ball court at Ek' Balam.

Ek Balam

One of the Twin Pyramids (near), the ball court (middle) and the Acropolis (rear) at the Mayan ruins of Ek' Balam.

Part of Ek’ Balam’s charm is that it’s such a compact set of ruins with a handful of buildings that can happily be explored in an hour or so. Undeniably the most impressive of these is the Acropolis. At more than 520 feet long and more than 100 feet high it’s imposing.

Ek Balam - Acropolis

The Acropolis is the largest structure at Ek' Balam and it contains the tomb of Ukit Kan Le'k Tok' which is now protected beneath the palapa on upper left-hand side.

About two-thirds of the way up the Acropolis archaeological types recently uncovered the tomb of Ukit Kan Lek Tok, one of Ek’ Balam’s rulers. His final resting place is marked by amazing carvings including really menacing fangs around the tomb’s door. The tomb’s walls are covered with more intricate carvings and Mayan glyphs. A headless figure is seated above the door and some experts believe this is a depiction of Ukit Kan Lek Tok himself.

The elaborately-carved tomb of Ukit Kan Le'k Tok' is the main draw of the Ek' Balam archaeological site.

Another unusual aspect of the tomb are large statues of what look like winged warriors and also bring to mind Christian angels even though the figures were carved hundreds of years before Spanish conquistadors brought Christian iconography to the region.

Climbing more than 100 feet up to the top of the Acropolis is worth it for this view over Ek' Balam and the surrounding jungle.

Ek Balam - Temple atop the Oval Palace.

A temple atop the Oval Palace at Ek' Balam archaeological site.

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Base Jumping – Valladolid, Yucatan State, Mexico

Located about midway between Tulum on the coast and Merida inland, Valladolid is perfectly situated to serve as a base for day trips to plentiful area attractions including the Mayan ruins of Ek’ Balam and the flamingos of the Biosphera de la Reserva Ria Lagartos (more on those sites in our next two posts).

Valladolid is also perfectly situated to sizzle—smack in the hot zone of Yucatan State without the benefit of cooling ocean breezes. It was so hot when we were in Valladolid that the toilet water was steamy. It was two-cold-showers-a-day hot only you had to be sure you got your showers in before 8 am or after 7 pm or the water coming out of the cold tap would be hot.

The city’s naturally slow pace seems exacerbated by the heat. It is just too steamy to hurry anywhere. And despite its standing as the third largest city in the Yucatan, Valladolid still looks, acts and feels a lot like a small town.

Cathedral de San Gervasio - Valladolid

Valladolid's Catedral de San Gervasio.

Valladolid also has its share of small-town pride and beautification efforts are extensive and effective. Walls and buildings are splashed with a gorgeous and engaging range of colors. The main plaza in front of the Catedral de san Gervasio have curved poured concrete two-seaters where couples sit and face each other in the cool of the evening, the downtown mercado is small but full of some of the cheapest food vendors we’ve seen anywhere in Mexico (big sandwiches for 12 pesos, breakfast egg plates for 20 pesos, etc).

Valladolid - Parque Francisco Canton Rosado

Parque Francisco Canton Rosado, the colorful main square in Valladolid.

There are some surprisingly cosmopolitan moments in centro Valladolid too including the Maruja café and wine bar which looks (and smells) very European and also offers the best-made, best-value souvenirs in town including regional chocolate and coffee, handicrafts and witty t-shirts.

Right around the corner from the Maruja café, just a quarter block off the Parque Francisco Canton Rosado, is the Casa de los Venados hotel. Located in a renovated 400 year old hacienda, this boutique hotel is packed to the rafters with the most colorful, most engaging Mexican arts and crafts the American owners, John and Dorianne Venator, could get their hands on (reservations are a must). This year a sushi café called Sushi Va opened up too.

Colorful colonial buildings of Valladolid

Colorful colonial buildings of Valladolid.

Cathedral de San Gervasio at night - Valladolid

Catedral de San Gervasio at night.

Calzada de los Frailes Valladolid

The tranquil and chic Calzada de los Frailes street in Valladolid.

About a five minute walk from the centro area is a particularly well-kept and tranquil street called Calzada de los Frailes. This street is quiet, leafy and home to the Coqui Coqui hotel. Operated by the famous perfumer, this hotel offers just two super-chic rooms around a private garden with a spa, a café and a wonderfully retro-looking perfumeria.

A more affordable option in this charming neighborhood is the year-old Hotel Tunich Beh which has eight air-conditioned rooms (did we mention that Valladolid is hot?) around a small but serviceable pool plus Wi-Fi all for 450 pesos (about US$35) double occupancy.

Calzada de los Frailes Valladolid

The tranquil and chic Calzada de los Frailes street in Valladolid.

Calzada de los Frailes street is capped by the San Bernardino de Siena Convent, a 16th century monastery in a lovely stone building on grounds that include a private cenote. Right next to the convent is Taberna de los Frailes restaurant. Opened by French chef/restaurateur/hotelier Patrick Charles Laurent and Doña Maruja Barbachano (the pair also runs Maruja café on the main plaza), the restaurant is breezy and welcoming.

The bar, lounge and dining areas are all built in a garden over part of the same massive cenote that’s found on the property of the neighboring monastery. Ask to see the well-like entrances into the cenote, but don’t get any ideas about taking a dip. The cenote’s water level is 120 feet below ground level.

The Taberna de los Frailes menu is not cheap (90 pesos to 250 pesos) but the ingredients (steak, tuna, veal) are top-notch and the preparations make a happy marriage of international techniques and Mayan and Mexican flavors–shrimp tacos al pastor is a good example (200 pesos). Or risotto Ixel with chaya, a kind of Mayan collard greens, (90 pesos). The tuna and salmon we ordered were both impeccable and the chocolate souffle was served in a soup bowl–massive! Even if you don’t eat here, stop in for a cold beverage after touring the convent.

Templo de San Bernadino and Conveto de Sisal - Valladolid

The San Bernardino de Siena Convento.

Coming soon: a new boutique hotel from the owners of Zamas in Tulum. They’re converting a house just a few doors down from Taberna restaurant into a brand new reason to visit Valladolid.



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Go Now! – Isla Holbox, Yucatan, Mexico

Your Isla Holbox adventure starts before you even get there with a 30 minute passenger ferry ride.  Once on Holbox (pronounced hole-bosh), we loaded our bags onto a golf cart (cars are not allowed on the island) and headed for the Holbox Fly-Fishing Lodge which is run by Great Alaska International Adventure Vacations.

The place may have “fly-fishing” right in the name (and the area is famous for gargantuan tarpon) but the Holbox Fly-Fishing Lodge has plenty to offer non-fishermen (and women) including a fridge stocked with beer, the best coffee on the island, very comfortable air-conditioned rooms, a spacious deck with hammocks and awesome sunset views (sufficiently prepped by a 5-6 pm happy hour) and a beachfront location that’s far enough from the center of town to be perfectly peaceful but close enough to be handy and totally walkable (shoes optional).

Holbox Fishing Lodge

The Holbox Fly-Fishing Lodge is not just for fishermen.

Luciano, the gregarious Italian manager, knows everything and everyone on the island and it’s easy to  linger over his excellent coffee and talk about island life all morning. Morning is also the best time for long walks on the beach. While not exactly deserted, the homes and guest houses thin out considerably at the west end of the island and you’re likely to have the place to yourself, save for the sea birds, the seashells and the occasional starfish.

Isla Holbox beach

Warm water laps onto the white sand beaches that ring Isla Holbox.

Restaurant on Isla Holbox

Isla Holbox is developed enough to offer a range of eating options including economical places like the charming Restaurant Isla del Colbri.

From a visitor’s point of view, Isla Holbox still seems largely unspoiled, though the locals who’ve lived here for years would disagree. Cars are not allowed on the island, however, that’s lead to a dangerous proliferation of golf carts. There’s a wide (and ever-increasing) range of dining options including a lot in the fish-shack-budget range and some notable splurges like Los Pelicanos which served up some of the best Italian food we’ve had in Mexico including homemade pasta and made-to-order risotto (110-150 pesos), a lovely wine list and great homemade bread. Hotels run the gamut from hostels to high-end with more rumored to be on the way.

Sunset on Isla Holbox

The upstairs patio at Holbox Fly-Fishing Lodge is a great place to watch sunset over Isla Holbox.

Sea gulls on Isla Holbox

Seagulls on Isla Holbox.

Starfish on Isla Holbox

Morning beach walks yield more than just shells on Isla Holbox.

Iguana on Isla Holbox

A local resident on Isla Holbox.

For now Isla Holbox lives in that sweet spot that offers ample services to suit all kinds of visitors without feeling too touristed. History tells us this cannot last and our advice is to visit Isla Holbox sooner rather than later. Right now is a great time to go if you’re into seeing whale sharks, the biggest fish in the ocean. These toothless giants (up to 60 feet long) show up off the coast of Isla Holbox every August, prompting locals to designate August 30 as Whale Shark Day.

Isla Holbox

The Mexican flag stands watch over Isla Holbox.



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